CentOS 7 yum无法使用解决方法Could not retrieve mirrorlist

问题问题原因解决方法原文出处

问题

在centos7中使用yum命令时候报错：

<code>Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was

14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; 未知的错误"

问题原因

出现这个错误是因为使用的 CentOS 7 仓库已经被归档，当前的镜像地址无法找到所需的文件。CentOS 7 的官方支持已经结束，部分仓库已被移至归档库。这导致了你的 yum 命令无法找到所需的元数据文件。CentOS 7 的官方仓库在 2024 年 6 月 30 日之后已经停止维护。因此，使用最新的 CentOS 7 官方仓库可能会遇到问题。

解决方法

进入/etc/yum.repos.d目录下找到 CentOS-Base.repo

进入目录：

<code>cd /etc/yum.repos.d

之后依次执行：

<code>cp CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.backup

vi CentOS-Base.repo

进入后改为：

# CentOS-Base.repo

#

# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the

# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and

# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates

# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.

#

# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the

# remarked out baseurl= line instead.

#

#

[base]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Base

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#released updates

[updates]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/updates/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#additional packages that may be useful

[extras]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra

#$baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/extras/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages

[centosplus]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus&infra=$infra

#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/

#baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/x86_64/os/

baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/centosplus/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

然后wq保存下，依次执行：

sudo yum clean all

sudo yum makecache

之后等待加载：

原文出处

https://www.cnblogs.com/kohler21/p/18331060