1.容器中安装和设置 

1.1.进入容器查看已有语言包

<code>locale -a

默认情况下：

1.2 安装中文语言环境

如果没有zh_CN.utf8就安装。

方式1：

<code>#直接安装中文语言包

apt-get install -y language-pack-zh-hans

方式2：

#安装中文语言环境

apt-get install -y locales

#生成中文环境

echo "zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.gen

locale-gen

1.3 写入 bash.bashrc 文件

echo -e "\n# chinese zh_CN.UTF-8" >> /etc/bash.bashrc

echo -e "export LANG=\"zh_CN.UTF-8\"" >> /etc/bash.bashrc

echo -e "export LANGUAGE=\"zh_CN.UTF-8\"" >> /etc/bash.bashrc

echo -e "export LC_ALL=\"zh_CN.UTF-8\"" >> /etc/bash.bashrc

1.4 写入 profile 文件

echo -e "\n# chinese zh_CN.UTF-8" >> /etc/profile

echo -e "export LANG=\"zh_CN.UTF-8\"" >> /profile

echo -e "export LANGUAGE=\"zh_CN.UTF-8\"" >> /etc/profile

echo -e "export LC_ALL=\"zh_CN.UTF-8\"" >> /etc/profile

1.5 重启容器

docker restart

2. dockerfile中安装和设置

# 容器来源

FROM

# 换国内镜像，DEB822 格式

RUN sed -i 's/deb.debian.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources

# 更新系统

RUN apt -y update && apt -y upgrade

# 安装中文环境

RUN apt install -y locales && \

echo 'zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8' >> /etc/locale.gen && \

locale-gen

#或者使用这种方式安装中文环境

#run apt-get install -y language-pack-zh-hans

# 设置中文

RUN echo '\n# chinese zh_CN.UTF-8\n\

export LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"\n\code>

export LANGUAGE="zh_CN.UTF-8"\n\code>

export LC_ALL="zh_CN.UTF-8"\n' >> /etc/bash.bashrccode>

RUN echo '\n# chinese zh_CN.UTF-8\n\

export LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"\n\code>

export LANGUAGE="zh_CN.UTF-8"\n\code>

export LC_ALL="zh_CN.UTF-8"\n' >> /etc/profilecode>