文章目录

一、先用IDEA通过Maven构建一个Web项目1、构建Web项目2、新建接口和实现类3、新建WSDD(Web Service Deployment Descriptor)文件4、配置Tomcat启动服务5、通过java命令生成server-config.wsdd文件6、通过SoapUi工具测试

二、SpringBoot集成Axis构建WebService服务1、新建SpringBoot项目2、新建配置类3、测试服务

一、先用IDEA通过Maven构建一个Web项目

1、构建Web项目

在pom文件中添加依赖：

<code><dependency>

<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>

<version>4.0.0</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>axis</groupId>

<artifactId>axis</artifactId>

<version>1.4</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>axis</groupId>

<artifactId>axis-wsdl4j</artifactId>

<version>1.5.1</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>

<artifactId>mail</artifactId>

<version>1.4.7</version>

</dependency>

2、新建接口和实现类

新建接口类：

package cn.mytest.service;

public interface TestService { -- -->

public String sayHello(String name);

public String add(String info);

}

新建实现类：

package cn.mytest.service.impl;

import cn.mytest.service.TestService;

public class TestServiceImpl implements TestService {

@Override

public String sayHello(String name) {

return "成功调用...";

}

@Override

public String add(String info) {

return "添加："+info;

}

}

3、新建WSDD(Web Service Deployment Descriptor)文件

在工程WEB-INF目录新建一个TestWebService.wsdd文件，添加配置信息。

<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"code>

xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java">code>

<!-- name: 服务名可以随便写。 -->

<service name="TestService" provider="java:RPC">code>

<parameter name="className" value="cn.mytest.service.impl.TestServiceImpl" />code>

<!-- value表示哪些方法需要发布，*表示全部的public方法。 -->

<!-- 如果想指定方法名，方法名与方法名用逗号隔开 -->

<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" />code>

<!-- 指定命名空间 -->

<namespace>http://cn.mytest.service/TestServiceHttpSoap11Endpoint</namespace>

</service>

</deployment>

4、配置Tomcat启动服务

<code>java -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient -l http://127.0.0.1:8081/TestWebService/services TestWebService.wsdd

表示文件生成成功：

再访问地址：

http://localhost:8081/TestWebService/services 生成了对应的接口信息。

6、通过SoapUi工具测试

接口返回了信息，说明调用成功：

二、SpringBoot集成Axis构建WebService服务

1、新建SpringBoot项目

新建完，复制上面的接口和实现类过来。

添加对应的依赖：

<code><dependency>

<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>

<version>4.0.0</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>axis</groupId>

<artifactId>axis</artifactId>

<version>1.4</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>axis</groupId>

<artifactId>axis-wsdl4j</artifactId>

<version>1.5.1</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>

<artifactId>mail</artifactId>

<version>1.4.7</version>

</dependency>

拷贝上面生成过的配置文件server-config.wsdd到resources/WEB-INF下：

2、新建配置类

新建AxisServiceConfig配置类:

<code>package cn.mytest.service.config;

import org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet;

import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration

public class AxisServiceConfig { -- -->

@Bean

public ServletRegistrationBean<AxisServlet> axisServletServletRegistrationBean() {

ServletRegistrationBean<AxisServlet> axisServletServletRegistrationBean =

new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new AxisServlet(),"/services/*");

axisServletServletRegistrationBean.setName("AxisServlet");

axisServletServletRegistrationBean.setLoadOnStartup(1);

return axisServletServletRegistrationBean;

}

}

新建EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet配置类：

需要新建并放到org.apache.axis.configuration包路径下。

package org.apache.axis.configuration;

import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;

import org.apache.axis.AxisProperties;

import org.apache.axis.ConfigurationException;

import org.apache.axis.EngineConfiguration;

import org.apache.axis.EngineConfigurationFactory;

import org.apache.axis.components.logger.LogFactory;

import org.apache.axis.server.AxisServer;

import org.apache.axis.utils.ClassUtils;

import org.apache.axis.utils.Messages;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

public class EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet extends EngineConfigurationFactoryDefault {

protected static Log log =

LogFactory.getLog(EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet.class.getName());

private ServletConfig cfg;

public static EngineConfigurationFactory newFactory(Object param) {

return (param instanceof ServletConfig)

? new EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet((ServletConfig) param)

: null;

}

protected EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet(ServletConfig conf) {

super();

this.cfg = conf;

}

@Override

public EngineConfiguration getServerEngineConfig() {

return getServerEngineConfig(cfg);

}

/**

* Get a default server engine configuration in a servlet environment.

*

* @param cfg a ServletContext

* @return a server EngineConfiguration

*/

private static EngineConfiguration getServerEngineConfig(ServletConfig cfg) {

String configFile = cfg.getInitParameter(OPTION_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);

if (configFile == null) {

configFile = AxisProperties.getProperty(OPTION_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);

}

if (configFile == null) {

configFile = SERVER_CONFIG_FILE;

}

String appWebInfPath = "/WEB-INF";

FileProvider config = null;

String realWebInfPath = EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet.class.getResource(appWebInfPath).getPath();

InputStream iss = ClassUtils.getResourceAsStream(EngineConfigurationFactoryServlet.class, appWebInfPath + "/" + SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);

if (iss != null) {

config = new FileProvider(iss);

}

if (config == null) {

log.error(Messages.getMessage("servletEngineWebInfError03", ""));

}

if (config == null && realWebInfPath != null) {

try {

config = new FileProvider(realWebInfPath, configFile);

} catch (ConfigurationException e) {

log.error(Messages.getMessage("servletEngineWebInfError00"), e);

}

}

/**

* Fall back to config file packaged with AxisEngine

*/

if (config == null) {

log.warn(Messages.getMessage("servletEngineWebInfWarn00"));

try {

InputStream is =

ClassUtils.getResourceAsStream(AxisServer.class,

SERVER_CONFIG_FILE);

config = new FileProvider(is);

} catch (Exception e) {

log.error(Messages.getMessage("servletEngineWebInfError02"), e);

}

}

return config;

}

}

项目结构：

3、测试服务

启动服务并访问：

通过SoapUI测试：

通过wget命令获取wsdl文件：

下载文件后，可以导入到soapui中。

<code>wget -O TestService.wsdl http://localhost:8080/services/TestService?wsdl