本项目使用IDEA开发，Eclipse同理

一、项目初始化

打开IDEA，选择Spring boot生成器，填写项目相关信息

注意：若需要使用jdk8，服务器URL需要更换为start.aliyun.com

本文编辑时，start.spring.io要求jdk最低版本为：17

jdk版本不同，所需依赖版本也有所不同

下一步，勾选Spring Web Service

自jdk1.8之后，javax.* 被调整为：jakarta .*，请参考 cxf 4.0 说明：

Apache CXF -- 4.0 Migration Guide

jdk1.8 pom.xml文件依赖如下：

<code><dependencies>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

<artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>

<version>3.2.7</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>

<version>6.0.18.Final</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

jdk17 pom.xml文件依赖如下：

<dependencies>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

<artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>

<version>4.0.4</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>

<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>

<version>8.0.1.Final</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>

<scope>test</scope>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

二、添加接口

一个接口类可以写多个方法

package top.braycep.ws;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService

public interface EndpointDemo {

@WebMethod

String doBiz(String request);

}

三、添加实现

此处REQUEST_RAW_CONTENT来源于拦截器中提取的原始请求报文，并非自带属性

package top.braycep.ws.impl;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import top.braycep.ws.EndpointDemo;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceContext;

@Component

public class EndpointDemoImpl implements EndpointDemo {

@Resource

private WebServiceContext webServiceContext;

@Override

public String doBiz(String request) {

Object rawContent = webServiceContext.getMessageContext().get("REQUEST_RAW_CONTENT");

if (rawContent instanceof String && !((String) rawContent).isEmpty()) {

System.out.println(rawContent);

}

return "doBiz By EndpointDemoImpl";

}

}

四、发布服务

多个接口服务类，每个都需要注册

package top.braycep.ws.config;

import org.apache.cxf.Bus;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean;

import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;

import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import top.braycep.ws.EndpointDemo;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

@Configuration

public class WSConfig {

@Autowired

private EndpointDemo endpointDemo;

@Autowired

@Qualifier(Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)

public Bus bus;

@Bean

public ServletRegistrationBean<CXFServlet> servletServletRegistrationBean() {

return new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new CXFServlet(), "/ws/*");

}

// 发布服务

@Bean

public Endpoint endpointDemo() {

EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, endpointDemo);

endpoint.publish("/endpointDemo");

return endpoint;

}

}

另一种发布方式

// 方式一

@Bean

public Endpoint endpointDemo1() {

EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, endpointDemo);

// 内部会调用 bean.create();

endpoint.publish("/endpointDemo");

return endpoint;

}

// 方式二

@Bean

public JaxWsServerFactoryBean endpointDemo2() {

JaxWsServerFactoryBean bean = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();

bean.setAddress("/endpointDemo");

bean.setServiceClass(EndpointDemoImpl.class);

bean.setServiceBean(endpointDemo);

bean.setBus(bus);

// 必需

bean.create();

return bean;

}

五、测试

打开地址：http://127.0.0.1:8080/ws/

点击右侧WSDL链接，即可进入

使用soapui测试